Artist documents Hispanic heritage in photographs
by Victoria Salazar
reporter
The Mexican women are proud and powerful in their
homes, a local photographer told art and photography students on NE
Campus before spring break.
Lupita Murillo Tinnen, a digital photography teacher at Richland College
in Dallas, presented a portion of her collection of documentary photography,
picturing the women of the Mexican culture and their homes.
“I
photographed different areas of the home although I don’t think
I’ve photographed the restroom before,” she joked.
Her photographs are taken with a 4x5 camera that uses sheet film. Since
the camera does not have a flash, she relies on natural light.
The pictures are also in black and white.
“The color would take away from the image and draw the attention
from the real beauty of the picture,” she explained.
The Fort Worth native became interested in taking pictures of women
in the Mexican culture while at East Texas State University, now Texas
A&M Commerce.
"Everyone
was taking pictures of the same things out there. None of my classmates
was documenting culture,” she said.
She would come to Fort Worth to visit family’s and friends’ homes
every Friday and Saturday for three years.
Tinnen explained that the men did not like to have their homes photographed;
therefore, she would go while they were at work.
“The
women let me do it because they knew I wasn’t going to exploit
them. That is not what I was trying to do,” she said.
Her photographs are mainly items that tie the American and Mexican
cultures together.
“I
love to put Mexican things with American things,” she said.
The women, Tinnen said, thought she was weird because of some items
that she chose to photograph such as a mop, a light switch with a crucifix
on it and bananas hanging on a rope.
Tinnen wanted to be able to document the women, but the women would
not let her take pictures of them in their everyday clothes.
Tinnen said it took her awhile to realize that to photograph them all
she had to do was ask them to dress up in their best clothes.
Each photograph tells a story: how many children they have, how long
they have been in the United States and how happy they are.
In one photograph of a woman, the telephone is high on the wall to
keep her children from getting to it.
According to Tinnen, the way the homes are decorated depends on how
long the women have been in the United States.
“Most of these women left their home in Mexico and came here
to be with their husbands. They did not know how to speak English and
did not
know how to drive, making them very unhappy,” she said.
The pictures were taken years ago, and Tinnen said as more of these
women become Americanized, it is harder to find the traditional Mexican
items in their homes such as a tortilla press, which inspired her to
make a giant wooden sculpture.
“The times are changing, and I’m just glad I could document these
things,” she said.
As a child, Tinnen said she was once embarrassed of her culture. Now
she embraces it.
Her collection will be on display Sept. 9-Oct. 23 at the Dallas Museum
for Contemporary Arts.